天然产物研究与开发 ›› 2019, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (增刊1): 63-65.doi: 10.16333/j.1001-6880.2019.S.012

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同产地灯盏花灯盏乙素和总黄酮的含量比较

石超,姑力米热·麦麦提,李俊年,杨冬梅*   

  1. 吉首大学生物资源与环境科学学院,吉首 416000
  • 出版日期:2019-08-06 发布日期:2019-08-06
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(31460564)

Comparison of scutellarin and flavonoids in Breviscapus from different habitats

SHI Chao,GULMIRE Memet,LI Jun-nian,YANG Dong-mei*   

  1. College of Biology and Environmental Sciences,Jishou University,Jishou 416000,China
  • Online:2019-08-06 Published:2019-08-06

摘要: 本研究比较云南丽江和甘肃张掖两个产地种植的灯盏花总黄酮和灯盏乙素含量。分别用甲醇和乙醇萃取灯盏花中的灯盏乙素和总黄酮,利用紫外分光光度法测定其含量。结果表明产地云南丽江的灯盏花总黄酮含量较产地甘肃张掖的高约71.8%,总黄酮在植株中的含量分布模式为:叶>根>茎;产地云南丽江灯盏花中灯盏乙素含量较产地甘肃张掖的高约42%,灯盏乙素在植株中的含量分布模式为:叶>茎>根。研究表明叶是灯盏花药用价值的主要器官;灯盏花作为云南特色药用植物,在甘肃张掖地区不建议大规模种植。本研究的意义在于对灯盏花开发利用提供参考,对于其异地种植模式也具有一定的指导作用。

关键词: 灯盏花, 灯盏乙素, 总黄酮, 含量

Abstract: This study compared the content of total flavonoids and breviscapine in breviscapus growing in Lijiang of Yunnan province and Zhangye of Gansu province. The breviscapine and total flavonoids in breviscapus were extracted by methanol and ethanol respectively,and determined the contents by UV spectrophotometry. The results showed that the total flavonoids content of breviscapus in Lijiang of Yunnan province was higher than that in Zhangye of Gansu province about 71.8%;the content distribution pattern of flavonoids in plants was as follows:leaf > root > stem. The breviscapine content of breviscapus in Lijiang of Yunnan province was higher than that in Zhangye of Gansu province about 42%. The distribution pattern of erigeron content in plants was:leaf >stem >root. The researches showed that the leaf is the main organ of medicinal value ;As a characteristic medicinal plant in Yunnan province ,the breviscapus is not recommended to be planted on a large scale in Zhangye area of Gansu province. The significance of the study is to provide a reference for the development and utilization of breviscapus,and provide some guidance for its different planting patterns.

Key words: breviscapus, scutellarin, flavonoids, content

中图分类号: 

R93