天然产物研究与开发 ›› 2025, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (2): 262-270.doi: 10.16333/j.1001-6880.2025.2.008 cstr: 32307.14.1001-6880.2025.2.008

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

王枣子的化学成分及抗肿瘤活性研究

魏美琪1,陈 莲1,张卫青1,孙 茂1,王佳骥2,詹建平3,王传令4,晏 晨1*   

  1. 1安顺市人民医院;2贵州省瀑植缘生物科技有限公司;3贵州顺健制药有限公司;4贵州省西来顺药业有限公司,安顺 561000
  • 出版日期:2025-02-28 发布日期:2025-02-28
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(82460687);贵州省科技计划(2024-068);贵州省卫生健康委员会科学技术基金(gzwkj2024-240);贵州省卫生健康委员会科学技术基金(gzwkj2024-241)

Chemical constituents from Isodon suzhouensis and their anti-tumor activity

WEI Mei-qi1,CHEN Lian1,ZHANG Wei-qing1,SUN Mao1,WANG Jia-ji2,ZHAN Jian-ping3,WANG Chuan-ling4,YAN Chen1*   

  1. 1Anshun People′s Hospital;2 Guizhou Puzhiyuan Biotechnology Co.,Ltd.;3 Guizhou Shunjian Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd.;4Guizhou Xilaishun Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd.,Anshun 561000,China
  • Online:2025-02-28 Published:2025-02-28

摘要:

研究王枣子(Isodon suzhouensis)的化学成分及其体外抗肿瘤活性。采用硅胶、ODS、MCI、大孔吸附树脂以及Sephadex LH-20等柱色谱对王枣子进行系统的分离纯化,得到27个化合物。通过1H NMR、13C NMR和MS等现代波谱技术进行结构鉴定,分别为glaucocalyxin D(1)、glaucocalyxin B(2)、wangzaozin A(3)、pseurata A(4)、14β-acetyloxy-3α,7α-dihydroxy-ent-kaur-16-en-15-one(5)、7α-acetoxy-3α,14β-dihydroxy-ent-kaur-16-en-15-one(6)、glaucocalyxin A(7)、熊果酸(8)、齐墩果酸(9)、2α-羟基熊果酸(10)、3β-羟基-齐墩果烷-11,13(18)-二烯-28酸(11)、脱氢山楂酸(12)、2α,3β-dihydroxy-taraxer-20-en-28-oinc acid(13)、α/β-amyrin(1415)、11α,12α-环氧蒲公英赛醇(16)、豆甾-4-烯-6β-醇-3-酮(17)、β-谷甾酮(18)、β-谷甾醇(19)、3,5,6,7,8,3′,4′-七甲氧基黄酮(20)、川陈皮素(21)、金色酰胺醇酯(22)、迷迭香酸(23)、blumenol A(24)、咖啡酸乙酯(25)、对羟基苯甲酸(26)、棕榈酸(27)。除化合物237~101927外,均为首次从王枣子植物中分离得到。采用MTT法测试化合物对人前列腺癌细胞、人慢性髓原白血病细胞、人非小细胞肺癌细胞和人宫颈癌细胞的体外抗肿瘤活性,结果表明,化合物123626对肿瘤细胞的生长具有一定的抑制作用。


关键词: 王枣子, 化学成分, 结构鉴定, 抗肿瘤活性

Abstract:

To investigate the chemical constituents and anti-tumor activity of Isodon suzhouensis, a total of 27 compounds were isolated and purified by using various chromatography techniques,including silica gel,ODS,MCI,macroporous adsorption resin and Sephadex LH-20 column chromatography.Structural identification was conducted using modern spectroscopic techniques,including 1H NMR,13C NMR,and MS,their structures were identified as glaucocalyxin D (1),glaucocalyxin B (2),wangzaozin A (3),pseurata A (4),14β-acetyloxy-3α,7α-dihydroxy-ent-kaur-16-en-15-one (5),7α-acetoxy-3α,14β-dihydroxy-ent-kaur-16-en-15-one (6),glaucocalyxin A (7),ursolic acid (8),oleanic acid (9),2α-hydroxyursolic acid (10),3β-hydroxy-oleana-11,13(18)-dien-28-oic acid (11),camaldulenic acid (12),2α,3β-dihydroxy-taraxer-20-en-28-oic acid (13),α/β-amyrin (14,15),11α,12α-oxidotaraxerol (16),Stigmast-4-en-6β-ol-3-one (17),β-sitostenone (18),β-sitosterol (19),3,5,6,7,8,3′,4′-heptamethoxy flavone (20),nobiletin (21),aurantiamide acetate (22),rosmarinic acid (23),blumenol A (24),ethyl caffeate (25),P-hydroxybenzoic acid (26),palmitic acid (27).Except for compounds 2,3,7-10,19,and 27,all other compounds were isolated from Isodon suzhouensis for the first time.The anti-tumor activity of these compounds was assessed using the MTT assay on LNCaP,K562,A549,and Hela.The results indicated that compounds 1,2,3,6 and 26 exhibited significant inhibitory effects on tumor cell growth.


Key words: Isodon suzhouensis, chemical constituents, structure identification, anti-tumor activity

中图分类号:  R932