天然产物研究与开发 ›› 2010, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (6): 1003-1005.

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

对叶榕叶和细枝的化学成分研究

徐 蔚1,2,宋启示1*,王 培1,李尚真1   

  1. 1中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园,昆明 650223;2中国科学院研究生院,北京 100049
  • 收稿日期:2009-03-25 出版日期:2011-01-10 发布日期:2011-10-19
  • 基金资助:

    中国科学院知识创新基地基金资助(110303JX28)

Chemical Constituents of the Leaves and Twigs of Ficus hispida

XU Wei1,2 , WANG Pei1 , LI Shang-zhen1 , SONG Qi-shi1*   

  1. 1Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kuming 650223, China; 2Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • Received:2009-03-25 Online:2011-01-10 Published:2011-10-19

摘要:

采用柱色谱法从对叶榕Ficus hispida L.叶和细枝的95%甲醇溶液中分离得到10个化合物。通过理化性质和波谱数据分析分别鉴定为?-豆甾醇(1)、正癸烷(2)、叶黄素(3)、乌苏酸(4)、豆甾醇-3-O-β-D-葡萄糖苷(5)、7-羟基香豆素(6)、香草酸(7)、齐墩果酸-28-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷(8)、异紫堇定碱(9)和原阿片碱(10)。化合物910首次从该植物中分离得到。

关键词: 对叶榕, 化学成分, 异紫堇定碱, 原阿片碱

Abstract:

Ten compounds were isolated and purified from the 95% methanol extract in the leaves and twigs of Ficus hispida by repeated chromatography. On the basis of spectral methods, chemical analysis, and reference to the literature data, They were identified as α-stigmasterol (1), decane (2), lutein (3), ursolic acid (4), stigmasterol-3-O-α-D- glucopyranoside (5), 7-hydroxycoumarin (6), vanillic acid (7), oleanolic acid-28-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (8), isocorydine (9), and protopine (10). Compounds 9 and 10 were isolated from this plant for the first time.

Key words: Ficus hispida, chemical constituents, isocorydine, protopine