天然产物研究与开发 ›› 2014, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (10): 1585-1588.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

黄芪多糖对奶牛口蹄疫疫苗免疫抗体水平的影响

申义君,王斌,周金伟,沈留红,余树民,彭广能,曹随忠*   

  1. 四川农业大学动物医学院 动物疫病与人类健康四川省重点实验室,雅安 625014
  • 出版日期:2014-10-30 发布日期:2014-10-31

Immune Enhancement Effects of Astragalus Polysaccharide on Vaccinated Holstein Cows with Foot-and-Mouth Disease Vaccine

SHEN Yi-jun, WANG Bin, ZHOU Jin-wei, SHEN Liu-hong, YU Shu-min, PEN Guan-neng, CAO Sui-zhong*   

  1. Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province,College of Veterinary Medicine,Sichuan Agricultural University,Ya’an 625014,China
  • Online:2014-10-30 Published:2014-10-31

摘要: 本试验旨在研究不同剂量的黄芪多糖对荷斯坦奶牛口蹄疫疫苗免疫效果的影响,为临床用药提供实验依据。试验选取年龄、胎次、体重相近的荷斯坦奶牛40头,随机分为4组(每组10头)。各组每天分别在精料中添加0、5、10、15 g黄芪多糖,连续给药7 d。给药第4 d各组奶牛进行亚洲I型、O型口蹄疫疫苗免疫。分别于试验第0、4、18、32、46、104 d采血测定奶牛口蹄疫亚洲I型、O型抗体水平。结果显示:在日粮中添加黄芪多糖对奶牛接种口蹄疫疫苗后抗体的产生均有促进作用,均显著(P<0.05)提高亚洲I型和O型口蹄疫抗体水平,且与剂量呈正相关。结果表明黄芪多糖能显著(P<0.05)增强奶牛口蹄疫疫苗的抗体水平,可以作为免疫增强剂用于奶牛口蹄疫的防治。

关键词: 黄芪多糖, 奶牛, 口蹄疫, 抗体

Abstract: The aims of this study were to study the effect of different dosages of Astragalus polysaccharide (APS) on antibody level of Holstein cows vaccinated with footandmouth disease vaccine and hence to provide a reference for the clinical usage of APS.Forty Holstein cows with similar age,parity and weight were randomly divided into 4 groups (10 per group).0 g,5 g,10 g and 15 g of APS were added in the concentrated food each day for 7 days,respectively.At the 4th day,the Holstein cows in each group were inoculated with serotype Asia 1 and O footandmouth disease vaccine.The levels of type Asia I and type O foot-and-mouth disease antibody were measured at the day 0,4,18,32,46 and 104.The results showed that APS can increase the level of foot-and-mouth disease antibody after vaccination (P<0.05),which was in accordance with dosage of APS.The study suggested that APS can be used as an immunopotentiator to prevent and cure the footandmouth disease of Holstein cow.

Key words: Astragalus polysaccharides, cows, foot-and-mouth disease, antibody

中图分类号: 

R284.2