天然产物研究与开发 ›› 2018, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (增刊2): 1-9.

• 研究论文 •    下一篇

卷丹叶片总黄酮提取工艺优化及体外抗氧化活性分析

王玉洁,梁鑫,李猛,吴文静,罗洁棂,丁春邦*   

  1. 四川农业大学生命科学学院,雅安 625014
  • 出版日期:2019-01-18 发布日期:2019-01-18
  • 基金资助:

    四川省科技厅科技支撑计划项目(2014NZ0103)

Extraction and Antioxidant Activity of Flavonoids from Leaves of Lilium lancifolium Thunb

WANG Yu-jie,LIANG Xin,LI Meng,WU Wen-jing,LUO Jie-ling,DIND Chun-bang*   

  1. College of Life Sciences,Sichuan Agricultural University,Ya’an 625014,China
  • Online:2019-01-18 Published:2019-01-18

摘要: 优化卷丹叶片中总黄酮的提取工艺条件并评价其体外抗氧化活性。以总黄酮得率为指标,分别考察乙醇浓度、提取时间、提取温度和液料比4个因素对总黄酮得率的影响,采用响应面法BBD设计分析各因素的影响程度和各因素间的相互作用。优选出的最佳工艺条件为:乙醇浓度66%,提取时间99 min,提取温度80 ℃,液料比40∶1 mL/g,得率为2.28±0.06 mg/g,与模型预测值(2.29 mg/g)没有显著性差异,说明优化得到的最佳工艺稳定可靠。在实验浓度范围内,卷丹叶片总黄酮对DPPH自由基、超氧阴离子、羟基自由基的最大清除率分别达到89.55%、45.69%、84.20%,Fe2+螯合率达到84.32%,表明卷丹叶片总黄酮具有较强的体外抗氧化能力。

关键词: 卷丹, 总黄酮, 响应面优化, 抗氧化活性

Abstract: The objection was to find out the optimal extraction conditions of flavonoids from Lilium lancifolium Thunb (LLF) and evaluate its antioxidant activity.Based on the single factor experiments,Box-Behnken Design of response surface methodology was appled to optimize the extraction process with the flavonoids yield as evaluation index.The optimal extraction conditions were as follows:ethanol concentration 66%,extraction time 99 min,extraction temperature 80 ℃,ratio of liquid to material 44 mL/g,respectively.Under aforementioned conditions,the experimental flavonoids yield was 2.28±0.06 mg/g,close to the predicted value (2.29 mg/g).Furthermore,LLF showed significant antioxidant activity against DPPH,superoxide and hydroxyl radical and iron-chelating ability.The scavenging/chelating rate were respectively up to 89.55%、45.69%、84.20% and 84.32%.In general,the process is a very effective method to extract LLF and the LLF possesses strong antioxidant capacity in vitro.

Key words: Lilium lancifolium Thunb, flavonoids, response surface methodology, antioxidant activity

中图分类号:  R284.2