天然产物研究与开发 ›› 2019, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (增刊2): 100-106.doi: 10.16333/j.1001-6880.2019.S.016

• 开发研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

响应面法制备茶黄素-铝络合物的研究

何焱,何霏,张洁婷,谢婷婷,张枫枫,郑德勇*   

  1. 福建农林大学材料工程学院 茶学福建省高校重点实验室,福州 350108
  • 出版日期:2019-12-28 发布日期:2019-12-30
  • 基金资助:

    福建省“2011协同创新中心”中国乌龙茶产业协同创新中心专项(闽教科[2015]75号)

Study on the preparation of theaflavin-aluminum complex by response surface methodology

HE Yan,HE Fei,ZHANG Jie-ting,XIE Ting-ting,ZHANG Feng-feng,ZHENG De-yong   

  1. College of Material Engineering,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Key Laboratory of Tea Science in Universities in Fujian Province,Fuzhou 350108,China
  • Online:2019-12-28 Published:2019-12-30

摘要: 以茶黄素样品和氯化铝为原料,在单因素试验基础上进行响应面法优化茶黄素-铝(TFs-Al)络合物制备工艺,确定TFs-Al物质的量比、pH、反应时间及反应温度对Al3+络合TFs的影响,并对TFs-Al络合物进行热稳定分析及红外光谱结构表征。结果表明:影响Al3+络合TFs的因素依次为pH、TFs-Al物质的量比、反应温度、反应时间;优化后工艺为TFs-Al物质的量比0.8、反应温度41℃、反应时间51 min、pH 4.3,此工艺条件下结合率达到94.52%,实际值在模型响应值的95%预测区间(91.98%,99.20%)范围内;红外光谱分析表明Al3+与TFs形成了稳定的TFs-Al络合物,且热稳定性优于茶黄素(TFs)。

关键词: TFs-Al络合物, 响应面法, 红外光谱, 液相色谱, 热重

Abstract: Theaflavins-Aluminum complex was synthesized from theaflavins and AlCl3.The single-factor and response surface experiments was used to optimization of preparation conditions for Theaflavins-Aluminum complex,the factor parameter including molar ratio of TFs to Al、pH value,reaction time and reaction temperature. In addition,the structure and properties were characterized by infrared spectrometry (IR) and thermogravimetric analysis (TG).The results showed that the main factors affecting Al3+ complexation TP are pH value,molar ratio,reaction temperature and reaction time.The optimal process were determined as 0.8,4.3,51 minand 41 ℃ for TFs-Al molar ratio,pH value,reaction time and reaction temperature,respectively.Under these conditions,the combination rate was 94.52%.The actual value was within the range of 95% prediction range of the model response [91.98%,99.20%].Infrared spectral analysis showed that Al3+ and TFs formed stable TFs-Al complex,and the thermal stability was better than that of theaflavins (TFs).

Key words: TFs-Al complex, response surface methodology, infrared spectrometry, liquid chromatography, thermogravimetric analysis

中图分类号: 

TS101