天然产物研究与开发 ›› 2021, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (增刊2): 155-164.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

人参皂苷Rg3的合成与转化研究进展

陈晓敏1,周俊杰1,李家炜2,陈皓欣1,刘文利1,谢果1,2*   

  1. 1电子科技大学中山学院 材料与食品学院,中山 528402;2完美(中国)有限公司,中山 528451
  • 出版日期:2021-12-28 发布日期:2021-11-24
  • 基金资助:
    广东省普通高校重点平台和科研项目(2018KTSCX2 89);广东大学生科技创新培育专项(Pdjh2019b0590);广东省质量工程项目(项目编号:SKF201801);电子科技大学中山学院质量工程项目(项目编号:SPGK201701)

Research progress on synthesis and transformation of ginsenoside Rg3

CHEN Xiao-min1,ZHOU Jun-jie1,LI Jia-wei2,CHEN Hao-xin1,LIU Wen-li1,XIE Guo1,2*   

  1. 1University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,Zhongshan Institute, Faculty of Materials and Food,Zhongshan 528402,China; 
    2Perfect (China) Co.,Ltd.,Zhongshan 528451,China
  • Online:2021-12-28 Published:2021-11-24

摘要:

人参(Panax ginseng C.A.Meyer)最为常见的中药材之一。人参皂苷Rg3等稀有人参皂苷,是人参属植物重要的生理活性物质之一,在抗肿瘤、抗疲劳等方面具有显著的药理作用。人参皂苷Rg3的合成与转化的方法从传统的煎煮法,逐步发展到如今多样化的转化手段,其中研究主要集中在热裂解法、酸碱水解法、酶解法、微生物转化等法。本文对人参皂苷Rg3研究现状及进展进行了综述,为合成转化稀有人参皂苷Rg3的进一步研究提供相关依据。

关键词: 人参皂苷Rg3, 合成转化, 热裂解法, 酸碱解法, 微生物转化法

Abstract:

Ginseng (Panax ginseng C.A.Meyer) is one of the most common Chinese medicinal materials.Rare ginsenosides,such as  Rg3,etc,which are the important physiologically active substances from the ginseng plant with significant effects of the anti-tumor and anti-fatigue.The synthesis and transformation methods of ginsenoside Rg3 have gradually evolved from the traditional decoction method to today's diversified transformation methods,the main researches focus on thermal cracking,acid and alkali hydrolysis,enzymatic hydrolysis and microbial transformation methods.In order to provide some bases for further research on the synthesis and transformation of rare ginsenoside Rg3,this article reviewed the research status and progresses of ginsenoside Rg3.

Key words: ginsenoside Rg3, synthesis and transformation, thermal cracking, chemical methods, microbial transformation

中图分类号:  R931.6