天然产物研究与开发 ›› 2017, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (4): 616-622.doi: 10.16333/j.1001-6880.2017.4.015

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

海螺沟引种金银花的药用成分含量对比研究

何海燕1,2,张丹1*,蒋豪1   

  1. 1 中国科学院水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 山地表生过程与生态调控重点实验室,成都 610041;2 中国科学院大学,北京 100049
  • 出版日期:2017-04-29 发布日期:2017-05-08

Determination of Chlorogenic Acid and Galuteolin in Different Kinds of Lonicera japonica Cultivated in Hailuogou Scenic Area

HE Hai-yan1,2,ZHANG Dan 1*,JIANG Hao 1   

  1. 1 Key Laboratory of Mountain Surface Processes and Ecological Regulation,Institute of Mountain Hazards and environment,CAS,Chengdu 610041,China;2 University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China
  • Online:2017-04-29 Published:2017-05-08

摘要: 金银花是我国传统常用的中药材之一。近年来,在药用、香料、化妆品和保健食品等领域有极大的需求量,具有极高的药用价值和经济价值。为探索海螺沟适生金银花品种,从山东、河南、河北和四川引进21个主流栽培品种进行引种实验。采用高效液相色谱法(HPLC)测定了金银花花蕾、茎和叶中绿原酸和木犀草苷含量。结果如下:1)花蕾中绿原酸含量为 1.617~3.394%,高于药典规定值(1.5%);茎和叶中绿原酸含量分别为0613~1.712%和1.257~2.475%。花蕾中木犀草苷含量为0.009%~0.184%,山东的中金1号和蒙金1号的木犀草苷含量分别为0.009%和0.029%,低于药典规定含量(0.050%);茎和叶中木犀草甘含量分别为0.017~0.076% 和0.406~0.562%。2)利用隶属函数综合评价花蕾、茎和叶中绿原酸和木犀草苷含量,山东鲁峰王3号得分最高,具有较高的品质,且生长茂盛,产量高,为可以引进的优良品种。

关键词: 金银花, 绿原酸, 木犀草苷, HPLC, 隶属函数, 海螺沟

Abstract: Lonicera japonica Thumb.is one of the Chinese traditional medicinal herbs.In recent year,it have great demand in medicine,spices,cosmetics and health food,with high medicinal value and economic value.In order to explore the suitable planted varieties of Lonicera japonica in the Hailuogou scenic area,the introduction experiment was conducted on 21 main cultivars obtained from Shangdong,Henan,Hebei and Sichuan province.The high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC)was used to determine the content of chlorogenic acid and galuteolin in different kinds of L.japonica. The results were as follows:1) The contents of chlorogenic acid in the L.japonica flos were 1.617%-3.394%,higher than specified value(1.5%) in Chinese Pharmacopoeia.They were 0.613%-1.712% in the stem and 1.257%-2.475% in the folium.The contents of galuteolin in the flos were 0.009%-0.184%.The contents of galuteolin in Zhongjin 1 and Mengjin 1 obtained from Shangdong were 0.009% and 0.029%,which were lower than the specified value(0.050%) in Chinese Pharmacopoeia.They were 0.017%-0.076% in the stem and 0.406%-0.562% in the folium.2) The subordinate function of comprehensive evaluation of chlorogenic acid and gluteolin contents in the flos,stem and folium showed that Lufengwang 3 obtained from Shangdong was suitable for planting in the Hailuogou scenic area.

Key words: Lonicera japonica Thumb., chlorogenic acid, galuteolin, HPLC, subordinate function, Hailuogou

中图分类号: 

R284.1