天然产物研究与开发 ›› 2019, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (12): 2113-2122.doi: 10.16333/j.1001-6880.2019.12.015

• 开发研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

补骨脂不同炮制饮片炮制前后化学成分定性定量分析

陈一龙,郭延垒,励娜*,李胜容,王贤英   

  1. 重庆市中药研究院,重庆 400065
  • 出版日期:2019-12-28 发布日期:2020-01-10
  • 基金资助:

    国家市场监督管理总局食品评审中心项目(SSZX-2019-BJ-2);重庆市重点产业共性关键技术研究与示范项目(cstc2016zdct-ztzx10001);重庆市基础科学与前沿技术研究项目(cstc2017jcyjAX0001,cstc2019jcyj-msxm 2013);重庆市卫生计生委中医药科技项目(zy201602034;zy201802297)

Comparative study on chemical constituents of different processed products from Psoralea corylifolia L. by qualitative and quantitative analysis

CHEN Yi-long,GUO Yan-lei,LI Na*,LI Sheng-rong,WANG Xian-ying   

  1. Chongqing Academy of Chinese Traditional Materia Medica,Chongqing 400065,China
  • Online:2019-12-28 Published:2020-01-10

摘要: 为探讨补骨脂不同炮制方法下炮制前后化学成分的变化,采用超高效液相色谱-飞行时间质谱联用技术(UHPLC-Q-TOF-MS/MS),对补骨脂生品、清炒品及盐炙品进行化学成分分析,运用超高效液相色谱(UHPLC)对补骨脂中9个成分进行含量测定,结合统计学方法分析炮制前后含量变化。在定性分析中,共鉴定指认38个化合物,建立了补骨脂MS数据库,发现了5个成分存在于生品与清炒饮片,而盐炙品中未发现;在定量分析中,发现补骨脂生品与炮制品(盐炙和清炒)化学成分有显著性差异,并筛选出4个差异标志物(补骨脂酚、补骨脂素、补骨脂宁和新补骨脂异黄酮)。从整体来看,补骨脂生品与炮制品(盐炙和清炒)在化学成分轮廓上存在一定差异。由含量变化推测,在补骨脂的炮制过程中,补骨脂酚和补骨脂素、补骨脂宁和新补骨脂异黄酮可能存在转化。本实验结果与建立的补骨脂MS数据库可为补骨脂炮制机理进一步研究提供数据支撑。

关键词: 补骨脂, 清炒, 盐炙, 化学成分, 定性定量分析

Abstract: To study on the changes of chemical constituents between crude and processed in Psoralea corylifolia L.,crude products,stir-fried products and stir-fried products with salt were analyzed.UPLC-Q-TOF-MS/MS was applied to analyze and identify the chemical constituents from the crude,stir-fried products and stir-fried products with salt.9 constituents including psoralen,isopsoralen,neobavaisoflavone,bavachin,corylifolinin,bakuchiol,psoralidin,corylin,bavachalcone,belong to P. corylifolia,were determined by UHPLC.Statistical methods and pattern recognition analysis were performed to explore the determination results.38 constituents were identified or inferred,and put in order in the MS database of P. corylifolia L. Five constituents were found in crude and stir-fried products,but none of them were found in stir-fried products with salt.The analysis results of statistical methods and pattern recognition analysis showed that contents of 9 chemical constituents between the crude and processed in P. corylifolia have a significant difference,and four different markers were screened which had the greatest influence on the distinction between crude and processed in P. corylifolia .As a whole,there are some differences in chemical composition profiles between crude and processed products of P. corylifolia.And it is speculated that bakuchiol and psoralen,corylin and neobavaisoflavone may be transformed during the processing.

Key words: Psoralea corylifolia L., stir-fried products, stir-fried products with salt, chemical constituents, qualitative and quantitative analysis

中图分类号: 

R917 R283.1