天然产物研究与开发 ›› 2019, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (12): 2182-2188.doi: 10.16333/j.1001-6880.2019.12.023

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

艾叶挥发油化学成分和药理作用研究进展

赵秀玲1*,党亚丽2   

  1. 1黄山学院生命与环境科学学院, 黄山 245021;2宁波大学海洋学院, 宁波 315211
  • 出版日期:2019-12-28 发布日期:2020-01-10
  • 基金资助:

    安徽省教育厅高校自然科学一般研究(KJHS2015B03);浙江省重大科技计划(2014C02023);浙江省医药卫生(201473497)

Advance on chemical constituents and pharmacological effects of Artemisia argyi volatile oils

ZHAO Xiu-ling1*,DANG Ya-li2   

  1. 1School of Life and Environment Sciences,Huangshan University,Huangshan 245021,China; 2School of marine sciences,Ningbo University,Ningbo 315211,China
  • Online:2019-12-28 Published:2020-01-10

摘要: 艾叶挥发油为临床常用中药艾叶的主要活性部位群,化学成分复杂,受提取方法、产地、采收时间、陈化、存储条件等多种因素的影响。艾叶挥发油具有抗病毒和抑菌、平喘、抗炎、镇痛镇静等药理活性。本文对艾叶挥发油的提取工艺、化学成分、药理作用、临床应用及安全性等方面综述,为艾叶挥发油深度开发和高效综合利用提供参考。

关键词: 艾叶挥发油, 提取工艺, 化学成分, 保健功能, 临床应用

Abstract: The essential oil was the main chemical components responded to the pharmacological activities of Artemisia argyi volatile oils,which was widely used in clinics.The chemical components were very complicated and greatly affected by many factors,such as extraction methods,different origins,different growing period,browning during,and storage condition and so on.Artemisia argyi volatile oils showed antiviral and antibacterial,preventing asthma,anti-inflammation,analgesia and sedation and other pharmacological activities.In the study,extraction methods,the chemical composition,pharmacological activity,clinical application,safety of Artemisia argyi volatile oils were summarized.The study on the extraction methods and active components provided reference for the further development and utilization of the Artemisia argyi volatile oils.

Key words: Artemisia argyi volatile oils, extraction methods, chemical components, pharmacological activity, clinical application

中图分类号: 

R284 Q946