天然产物研究与开发 ›› 2020, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (5): 874-881.doi: 10.16333/j.1001-6880.2020.5.022

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

应用于天然产物抗炎活性研究的主要细胞模型

刘燕芳,刘丹,刘兰,张敉*   

  1. 昆明理工大学生命科学与技术学院,昆明 650500

  • 出版日期:2020-05-28 发布日期:2020-06-16
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(81860618);云南省应用基础研究计划面上项目(2018FB031)

Cell models used in the study of anti-inflammatory activities of natural products

LIU Yan-fang,LIU Dan,LIU Lan,ZHANG Mi*   

  1. Faculty of Life Science and Technology,Kunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming 650500,China
  • Online:2020-05-28 Published:2020-06-16

摘要:

细胞水平的活性筛选技术具有灵敏、快速、经济、高效的特点,已成为先导化合物研究中的重要工具。由于其所需样品量较小,更适合于天然产物的活性筛选。炎症是机体对于外界刺激的一种防御反应,与多种疾病的发生、发展相关。目前,利用相关细胞模型,天然产物在抗炎活性筛选、作用机制等研究方面均取得了很多进展。本文以天然产物的抗炎活性研究为切入点,综述了目前广泛用于该研究的单核/巨噬细胞、中性粒细胞以及其他主要细胞模型,从细胞主要特征、模型建立方法以及模型现实应用几个方面进行阐述,以期为具有抗炎活性的天然先导化合物的研究与开发提供一定参考。

关键词: 细胞模型, 天然药物, 抗炎作用, 活性筛选

Abstract:

Cell-level activity screening technology is sensitive,rapid,economic,and efficient,and has become an important tool in the research of lead compounds.Due to the small amount of sample required,this technology is more suitable for the screening of natural products.Inflammation is a body defense response induced by external stimuli,and is related to the occurrence and development of a variety of diseases.So far,a lot of progress has been achieved in the researches on the screening and action mechanism of anti-inflammatory activity of natural products by the inflammation-related cell models.Taking the research of anti-inflammatory natural products as the starting point,this article summarizes the cell models that are currently widely used to screen natural products with anti-inflammatory activity,including mononuclear/macrophage,neutrophils and other major cell types,and their main characteristics,modeling methods and practical application,in order to provide certain reference for the research and development of such natural lead compounds.

Key words: cell model, natural drug, anti-inflammation, activity screening

中图分类号:  R285.5