天然产物研究与开发 ›› 2023, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (1): 33-39.doi: 10.16333/j.1001-6880.2023.1.004

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

杨梅素对环磷酰胺诱导的免疫抑制小鼠的免疫功能影响

宋博翠*,陈   倩,李宇琦,李   爽,申   雪,佟春玉*   

  1. 黑龙江八一农垦大学生命科学技术学院,大庆 163319
  • 出版日期:2023-01-28 发布日期:2023-02-20
  • 基金资助:
    黑龙江省大学生创新创业训练计划(XC2022034);黑龙江省博士后启动基金计划(LBH-Q21158);黑龙江八一农垦大学校培育课题(XDB-2016-22);黑龙江省重点研发计划(GZ20210101)

Effect of myricetin on the immune function of cyclophosphamide-induced immunosuppressed mice

SONG Bo-cui*,CHEN Qian,LI Yu-qi,LI Shuang,SHEN Xue,TONG Chun-yu*   

  1. College of Life Science & Technology,Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University,Daqing 163319,China
  • Online:2023-01-28 Published:2023-02-20

摘要:

黄酮类化合物杨梅素(myricetin,MYR)具有抗肿瘤、抗氧化等多种药理作用,但在免疫调节方面的作用尚未完全了解,因此本实验通过建立环磷酰胺(cyclophosphamide,CTX)免疫低下小鼠模型来研究MYR对免疫功能的影响。通过称重小鼠脾脏和胸腺以及计算指数评价MYR对模型小鼠症状的缓解程度,用MTT法、溶血试验、酶联免疫吸附法等免疫学相关实验技术检测T、B淋巴细胞增殖,T细胞亚群分布情况,血清溶血素含量,抗体形成细胞数以及细胞因子白介素-2、白介素-4、白介素-6、干扰素-γ的分泌水平。实验数据表明,MYR能提高小鼠免疫器官脾脏、胸腺指数,促进T淋巴细胞和B淋巴细胞的分泌,提高细胞因子水平和抗体形成细胞数量。结果表明MYR能在免疫反应中起积极作用,调节免疫细胞和细胞因子之间的相互作用恢复机体免疫力的平衡,改善免疫力低下的症状。

关键词: 免疫抑制, 杨梅素, 环磷酰胺, 淋巴细胞

Abstract:

The flavonoid myricetin (MYR) has antitumor,antioxidant and other pharmacological effects,but its role in immune regulation is not fully understood.Therefore,the effect of MYR on immune function was investigated by establishing a immune mouse model of cyclophosphamide (CTX).The relief degree of symptoms of myricetin was evaluated by weighing spleen and thymus and calculation index.The proliferation of T and B lymphocytes,the distribution of T cell subpopulations,the content of serum hemolysin,the number of antibody forming cells and the secretion levels of cytokines interleukin-2,interleukin-4,interleukin-6,interferon-γ were detected by MTT assay,hemolysis test,enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and other immunological techniques.Experimental data show that myrictin can improve the mouse immune organ spleen,thymus index,promote the secretion of T lymphocytes and B lymphocyte cells,improve the level of cytokines and antibody forming cells.The results show that myrictin plays a positive role in the immune response,regulate the interaction between immune cells and cytokines to restore the balance of immunity,improve the symptoms of low immunity.

Key words: immunoregulatory, myricetin, cyclophosphamide, lymphocyte

中图分类号:  R285.5