天然产物研究与开发 ›› 2011, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (1): 25-29.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

马缨丹根:化学成分及抑制HIV逆转录酶活性

何俊杰,郑炼付,霍天武,王婷婷,曾和平*   

  1. 华南理工大学化学与化工学院,广州 510640
  • 收稿日期:2010-01-11 发布日期:2011-07-20
  • 通讯作者: zenghp@scnu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    华南理工大学国家大学生创新性实验计划(项目编号:B15Y9080010)的资助,同时获得国家自然科学基金(20671036),广东省科技计划项目。

Roots of Lantana camara: Chemical Constituents and HIV-1 Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitory Activity

HE Jun-jie, ZHENG Lian-fu, HUO Tian-wu, WANG Ting-ting, ZENG He-ping*   

  1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
  • Received:2010-01-11 Published:2011-07-20

摘要:

用硅胶柱层析分离马缨丹(Lantana camara L.)根部乙醇浸提物获得25个组分,其中三个组分对HIV逆转录酶(HIV reverse transcriptase,HIV RT)活性有抑制作用。使用减压柱层析从部分组分中分离获得了6个五环三萜类化合物,它们的结构经波谱分析分别鉴定为齐墩果酮酸(oleanonic acid,1)、路路通内酯(liquidambaric lactone,2),马缨丹烯A(lantadene A,3)、马缨丹烯B(lantadene B,4)、齐墩果酸(oleanolic acid,5)和25-羟基-齐墩果酸(25-hydroxy-oleanolic acid,6)。其中,化合物26首次从马鞭草科植物中分离得到,同时,首次报道了化合物6的单晶结构。

关键词: 马缨丹根, HIV逆转录酶, 五环三萜类化合物, 单晶结构

Abstract:

Among the 25 fractions obtained from the alcohol extractive of the roots of Lantana camara L.(Verbenaceae) by silica gel column chromatography, three fractions demonstrated inhibitory HIV-1 reverse transcriptase activity. Furthermore, six pentacyclic triterpenes were isolated by reduced pressure column chromatography and identified as oleanonic acid(1), liquidambaric lactone(2), lantadene A(3), lantadene B(4), oleanolic acid(5), and 25-hydroxy-oleanolic acid(6) by spectral analysis. Compounds 2 and 6 were reported firstly in the plants of Verbenaceae family, and the structure of 6 was confirmed firstly by X-ray crystallography.

Key words: roots of Latana camara L., HIV RT, pentacyclic triterpenes, single crystal structure

中图分类号: 

R248.2 Q946.91