天然产物研究与开发 ›› 2012, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (6): 838-.doi: A

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

紫威科植物猫爪藤化学成分与生物活性研究进展

齐晓辉, 童庆宣, 明艳林*   

  1. 厦门华侨亚热带植物引种园药用植物与植物药研发中心,厦门 361002
  • 收稿日期:2010-08-25 出版日期:2012-07-04 发布日期:2012-07-06
  • 基金资助:

    厦门市科技创新基金重点项目(3502Z20062008)

Research Progress on Chemical Constituents and Bioactivities of Macfadyena unguis-cati (Bignoniaceae)

QI Xiao-hui, TONG Qing-xuan, MING Yan-lin*   

  1. The Research and Development Center for Medicinal Plant and Plant Drugs,Xiamen Overseas Chinese Subtropical Plant Introduction Garden, Xiamen 361002, China
  • Received:2010-08-25 Online:2012-07-04 Published:2012-07-06

摘要: 紫威科植物猫爪藤常被用作装饰植物,其自然群落主要分布在热带美洲的一些国家,在其它国家移植或归化的猫爪藤因被认为具有生物入侵危害而备受关注。然而,在原产地的一些国家或地区民间则将其作为药物治疗许多病症,如炎症、风湿病、痢疾、性病、疟疾、毒蛇咬伤等。近年来,这些国家的研究者就此对猫爪藤进行了较多的化学成分和药理作用的相关研究,本文主要综述了这方面的研究进展,以期使人们进一步了解猫爪藤具有药用价值的一面,从而引导和促进对其进行开发和利用而不要简单的当作有害入侵物种来进行对待。

关键词: 紫葳科, 猫爪藤, 药用植物, 化学成分, 生物活性

Abstract: Macfadyena unguis-cati (L.) (Bignoniaceae) is an ornamental climbing plant, widespread in Egypt, America and Western India. It has received much concern for its invasion danger when it was transplanted in non-native countries. However, it has been widely used in folk medicine for anti-in?ammatory, antimalarial, dysentery, rheumatism, antivenereal, as well as against snakebite in native country. This review covers research advances on chemical constituents and biological activities of M. unguis-cati in recent years. It aims at making peoples recognize medicinal peoperties of M. unguis-cati, and thus exploit and utilize it.

Key words: Bignoniaceae, Macfadyena unguis-cati (L.), medicinal plants, chemical constiruent, bioactivities

中图分类号: 

Q946.91 R284.2