天然产物研究与开发 ›› 2014, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (Suppl2): 190-193.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

槟榔青茎皮的化学成分研究

胡祖艳1,2,范青飞1,冯峰3,杨俊林1,2,宋启示1*   

  1. 1 中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园 热带植物资源可持续利用重点实验室,昆明 650223;2 中国科学院大学,北京 100049;3 昆明理工大学,昆明 650093
  • 出版日期:2014-12-30 发布日期:2015-03-05

Chemical Constituents from Stem Barks of Spondias pinnata

HU Zu-yan1,2, FAN Qing-fei1, FENG Feng3, YANG Jun-lin1,2, SONG Qi-shi1*   

  1. 1 Laboratory of Tropical Plant Resource and Sustainable Use,Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Kunming 650223,China;2 University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China;3 Kunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming 650093,China
  • Online:2014-12-30 Published:2015-03-05

摘要: 槟榔青(Spondias pinnata)为漆树科槟榔青属植物。傣族用药,具有止泻、抗痢疾、抗风湿、治疗淋病及结核病等功效。本文对采集于云南省勐腊县勐醒的槟榔青茎皮的化学成分进行分离鉴定。通过硅胶、MCI和Sephadex LH-20反复柱层析、纯化,从槟榔青茎皮的90%甲醇提取物中分离得到11个化合物,运用现代波谱技术分别鉴定为:木栓酮(1)、黏霉-5-烯-3-醇(2)、木栓醇(3)、24 -亚甲基环木波罗醇(4)、(10Z)-正十七烷-10-烯-1-醇(5)、二十八烷醇(6)、三十烷醇(7)、邻苯二甲酸二(2-乙基-己基)酯(8)、2,6-二羟基-3,4-二甲基苯甲酸甲酯(9)、胡萝卜苷(10)、 谷甾醇(11)。其中化合物1~9均为首次从该植物中分离得到。

关键词: 漆树科, 槟榔青, 茎皮, 化学成分

Abstract: Spondias pinnata of Anacardiaceae is distributed in the tropics of China,India,Sri Lanka and South-East Asian countries.The stem barks are used in folk medicine for the treatment of diarrhea,dysentery,rheumatism,gonorrhea and tubercular.The chemical constituents of S.pinnata collected at Mengxing,Mengla,Yunnan,China were isolated by column chromatography on silica gel,MCI and Sephadex LH-20 and identified by chemical and spectral analysis.Eleven compounds were finally isolated and purified from stem barks of S.pinnata. Their structures were elucidated as friedelin (1),glut-5-en-3-ol (2),friedelinol (3),24-methylenecycloartanol (4),(10Z)-heptadec-10-en-1-ol (5),octacosanol (6),1-triacontanol (7),phthalate (2-ethyl-hexyl) ester (8),2,6-dihydroxy-3,4-dimethylbenzoic acid methyl ester (9), daucosterol (10),sitosterol (11).Compounds 1~9 were obtained from this plant for the first time.

Key words: Anacardiaceae, Spondias pinnata, stem barks, chemical constituents

中图分类号: 

R932