NATURAL PRODUCT RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT ›› 2024, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (11): 1910-1919. doi: 10.16333/j.1001-6880.2024.11.011 cstr: 32307.14.1001-6880.2024.11.011

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Optimization of extraction technology of total flavonoids from Scutellariae Indicae Herba with ultrasonic-assisted deep eutectic solvents

YU Xiao-mei*,ZHOU Zhong-yun   

  1. Xuzhou Medical Branch,Jiangsu Union Technical Institute,Xuzhou 221116,China
  • Online:2024-11-25 Published:2024-11-25

Abstract:

To enhance the extracting amount of flavonoids in Scutellariae Indicae Herba,an experiment employed deep eutectic solvents(DESs) choline chloride-ethylene glycol approach to extract flavonoids from Scutellariae Indicae Herba.The extracting process was optimized through a combination of single factor experiment and Plackett-Burman design along with Box-Behnken response surface methodology,and the influential factors such as moisture content,liquid-solid ratio,and ultrasound power were utilized to assess the extraction yield of total flavonoids in Scutellariae Indicae Herba.The results demonstrated that the optimal extracting conditions were a moisture content of 59.30%,a liquid-solid ratio of 25.90∶1,and an ultrasound power of 121 W,with amount of flavonoids 7.924 mg/g.Under the same circumstances,the extracting efficiency of flavonoids using choline chloride-ethylene glycol as the extraction solvent was significantly higher than that of other conventional solvents,and the advantage of efficient extracting amount of flavonoids was attained.Hence,the optimized ultrasound-assisted deep eutectic solvents choline chloride-ethylene glycol method can conspicuously improve the extracting amount of flavonoids.

Key words: deep eutectic solvents, ultrasound extraction, response surface methodology, total flavonoids from Scutellariae Indicae Herba

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