NATURAL PRODUCT RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT ›› 2014, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (12): 1986-1991.

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Improved EPA Methods and Their Application for the Determination of Trace Elements in Cooked and Raw Fish Tissues

SUN Jie1,2, CHEN Fa-rong1,2*, HAN Li-hui2   

  1. 1 First Research Institute of State Oceanic Administration,Shandong Qingdao 266061,China; 2 Key Laboratory of Marine Chemistry Theory and Technology,Ministry of Education in Ocean of China,Shandong Qingdao 266100,China
  • Online:2014-12-31 Published:2015-01-09

Abstract: In this study,a new method for processing biological samples was developed by modifying EPA200.11 and EPA6020 methods.The concentrations of 14 trace elements(Cr,Co,Ni,As,Se,Cd,Pb,Zn,Cu,Mo,Ag,Be,V,Ge)in 4 raw and cooked fish tissues were determined by ICP-MS.The results showed that the concentrations of Pb,Cd and Cu in the tested samples were all lower than the limited values listed in GB2762-2012.In addition,the EWI values of Pb,Cd and Se elements in raw and cooked fish tissues were calculated.The results turned out that the EWI values of Pb and Cd elements were lower than PTWI values of these elements.It revealed that the cooked and raw fish did not pose any health risk for the consumers.The results also showed that Ge,As,Co,Mo,Se(P<0.0500)and V(P>0.0500)were the principal component elements by using SPSS11.5.Besides,the principal component elements in the raw fish tissues were compared with these elements in the cooked fish tissues.It was concluded that cooking was an important means of reducing the concentrations of hazard elements in fish tissues.

Key words: EPA methods, ICP-MS, cooked fish, raw fish, trace elements, principal component analysis

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