NATURAL PRODUCT RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT ›› 2014, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (4): 480-485.

• Article • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Isolation and Purification of Angelica Polysaccharide and Analysis of Its Monosaccharide Composition

SUN Hong-guo, ZHANG Man, JI Peng, HUA Yong-li, SONG Zhi-xue, WEI Yan-ming*   

  1. College of Veterinary Medicine,Gansu Agricultural University,Gansu Lanzhou 730070,China
  • Online:2014-04-30 Published:2014-11-19

Abstract: Angelica polysaccharide was extracted from Angelica by water extraction and ethanol precipitation.The obtained Angelica polysaccharide was deproteinized with Savage method combined with Papain method.It was then decolorized with H2O2 followed by dialysis.Finally five fractions were obtained by using DEAE-cellulose 52 column chromatography. The fivefractions were identified by Ultraviolet spectroscopy and SephadexG-100.The results showed that they were all single component.The five fractions were further analyzed byinfrared spectrometry,thin-layer chromatography and GC-MS.The results showed that the components of the five polysaccharide were all pectin polysaccharide.WASP-1 might be pyran ring Angelica polysaccharide compound;WASP-2 was β-type pyran ring Angelica polysaccharide compound;WASP-3 was β-type pyran ring and α-type D-pyran ring Angelica polysaccharide compound;WASP-4 was pyran ring Angelica polysaccharide compound;WASP-5 was β-typeAngelica polysaccharide compound,and might contain pyran ring;The GC-MS analysis results showed that sorbose,arabinose,glucose andgalactose were found in WASP-1,WASP-2 and WASP-3;Glucose and galactose were found in WASP-4;Glucose was found in WASP-5.

Key words: Angelica sinensis, polysaccharide, isolation, purification, property identification

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