NATURAL PRODUCT RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT ›› 2019, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (增刊2): 64-70.doi: 10.16333/j.1001-6880.2019.S.009

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Monosaccharide composition and antioxidant activity of crude polysaccharides from Triplostegia glandulifera with different alcohol precipitation

LI Cai-yi,MI Dan,WANG Tian,WANG Le,YANG Zong-bin,WANG Fu-sheng*   

  1. Collage of Pharmacy and Chemistry,Dali University,Dali 671000,China
  • Online:2019-12-28 Published:2019-12-30

Abstract: To study the effect of different alcohol precipitation on the composition and antioxidant activity of Triplostegia glandulifera polysaccharides.Water-soluble components was obtained by boiling water extraction,deproteinized,and macroporous resin column chromatography,then the crude polysaccharides of TGP-1,TGP-2 and TGP-3 were obtained by 40%,60% and 80% alcohol precipitation.PMP-HPLC methodology was used to analyze the monosaccharide compositions of TGP-(1-3).Finally,their antioxidant capacity was studied by scavenging of DPPH,hydroxyl and superoxide anion free radical method.The results showed that the polysaccharides TGP-1 and TGP-2 were composed of D-mannose, D-glucosamine hydrochloride,D-galacturonic acid,D-glucose,D-galactose and D-arabinose,the molar ratio of TGP-1 is about 0.06∶0.03∶0.33∶3.90∶0.63∶041,and the TGP-2 is about 0.08∶0.06∶1.05∶15.71∶0.92∶0.49. Moreover,TGP-3 were composed of D-galacturonic acid,D-glucose,D-galactose and D-arabinose and their molar ratio was 0.49∶5.65∶0.50∶0.35. Antioxidant capacity test results showed that the antioxidant capabilities of TGP-(1-3) were obviously different,among which TGP-3 had the strongest antioxidant capacity,and TGP-1 had the weakest antioxidant capacity.

Key words: Triplostegia glandulifera, polysaccharides, monosaccharide composition, antioxidant activity

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