NATURAL PRODUCT RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT ›› 2024, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (2): 227-232. doi: 10.16333/j.1001-6880.2024.2.005

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Study on the chemical constituents from viscera of Apostichopus japonicus

LIU Yan-fang1,2,LI Xiao-dong1,YIN Xiu-li1,LI Ke1*   

  1. 1Research and Development Center for Efficient Utilization of Coastal Bioresources,Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Yantai 264003,China;2University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China
  • Online:2024-02-23 Published:2024-02-23

Abstract:

To study the chemical constituents of the viscera of Apostichopus japonicus,column chromatography,such as silica gel,ODS columns,semipreparative HPLC,and Sephadex LH-20 column chromatography,has been used to isolate the secondary metabolites.Their structures were characterized on the basis of multiple spectrometric and spectroscopic techniques,including 1H NMR,13C NMR,HSQC,HMBC,1H-1H COSY,NOESY,and HR-ESI-MS.As a result,fourteen compounds were isolated from the 95% ethanol extract of the viscera of A. japonicus.These compounds were identified as (E)-dec-5-en-1-yl sulfate (1),(Z)-dec-5-en-1-yl sulfate (2),7-methyloctyl sulfate (3),(S)-2,6-dimethylheptyl sulfate (4),N-lactoyl-phenylalanine (5),(1S,3S)-1-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-β-carboline-3-carboxylic acid (6),(1R,3S)-1-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-β-carboline-3-carboxylic acid (7),L-phenylalanine (8),tyramine (9),tryptamine (10),L-tryptophan (11),8-oxo-tryptamine (12),3-(2-aminoethyl)-3-hydroxyindolin-2-one (13),β-carboline (14).Compound 1 was a novel compound.Compounds 5-14 were obtained from A. japonicus for the first time.

Key words: Apostichopus japonicus, viscera, chemical constituents, separation and purification, structure identification

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